My UPSC journey began in 2018, right after I completed my graduation and post-graduation from BHU. Coming from a non-humanities background, I was completely new to this field and had no idea how to start.
My father worked in the UP Police, starting as a Head Constable and later becoming a Sub-Inspector. My mother is a homemaker. Their support—especially financial—was crucial in helping me continue this journey.
In my first two attempts (2018 and 2019), I was working alongside preparing, which left me with limited time for self-study. I now realise that this was one of the key reasons for my early failures.
After quitting my job, I gave my full focus to the exam. However, failing the Prelims again in 2022 by just one mark was a huge blow. That phase was emotionally tough. But my family—especially my mother, who often told me “Never lie to yourself”—stood by me like a rock. My father, siblings, and even friends helped check my answers and supported me with revision.
Eventually, I understood that failures are part of the journey. What matters is learning from mistakes and moving forward. And yes, I believe destiny also played its part when I finally secured Rank 1 this year.
My optional was PSIR (Political Science & International Relations). I chose it because I found it interesting and it overlapped well with GS2, Ethics, and Essay.
My Preparation Approach
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Self-Reliance: Coaching helps with basics, but self-study and regular improvement matter more.
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Stay Updated: UPSC changes every year. Keep updating your notes and strategies.
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Learn from Toppers: Read strategies of successful candidates—especially helpful if you can’t afford coaching.
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Integrated Prep: Prepare Prelims and Mains together. Shift to Prelims-specific study only 2-3 months before the exam.
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Be Consistent: Study regularly. Long study hours occasionally won’t help much.
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Right Mindset: Stay calm in the exam. Don’t panic if the first few questions are tough.
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Practice a Lot: Write answers and give mock tests regularly to improve speed and structure.
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Avoid Overload: Don’t run behind every new course or material. Stick to trusted resources and revise them.
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Be Honest: Know your strengths and weaknesses. Be genuine in interviews.
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Mental Health Matters: Talk to loved ones, take breaks, and don’t ignore anxiety or burnout.
Prelims Strategy
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PYQs are Gold: I didn’t just solve them—I used them to find recurring themes. For example, Polity often focuses on Articles 19, 21, and 32.
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Limited Resources: For each subject, I stuck to minimal and trusted material to ensure thorough revision.
My Subject-Wise Booklist:
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History:
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Ancient: Tamil Nadu book + Themes Part 1 (New NCERT)
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Medieval: YouTube lectures (2021)
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Modern: Spectrum
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Art & Culture: Class 11 Fine Arts NCERT
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Geography:
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11th & 12th NCERTs (4 books)
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Vajiram notes for basics
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YouTube mapping videos (free)
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Economy:
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Shyam Sundar Sir’s notes (initially)
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Jayant Sir’s notes & videos (Eco Survey, Budget)
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Sriram IAS notes (for value addition)
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Polity:
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Laxmikanth
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Abhay Kumar Sir’s 500 MCQs on YouTube
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Environment, Ecology & S&T:
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Focused more on current affairs: species, COP summits, schemes, recent launches (Chandrayaan-3, Covid vaccines)
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Current Affairs:
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Followed one newspaper daily
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Revised compilations from any institute
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Revision priority: S&T > Environment > Economics > IR > Polity
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CSAT (Paper 2):
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Split into 3 parts:
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Reading Comprehension (strength)
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Reasoning (moderate)
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Quantitative Aptitude (weak—focused only on easy chapters)
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Solved last 5 years' PYQs
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Attempted 45–50 questions with accuracy
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Prelims Practice:
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Gave 50+ mock tests in 2023
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10–12 in 2024 (due to less time)
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Last 3 weeks: Revised mocks, notes, PYQs—no new sources
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Mains Strategy
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Answer Writing:
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Focused on speed and completing all questions
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Used headings, keywords, examples, diagrams, and maps
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Kept answers short and structured
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Intro & Conclusion:
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Start with a current event or fact
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End with a positive, future-oriented tone
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Paper-wise Tips:
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GS1: Society part is current-based. For static history, linked topics to current (e.g., Sengol → Cholas).
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GS2: Used judgments, SC rulings, and reports. Focused more on current affairs.
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GS3: Relied on current data, schemes, and recent initiatives. For Environment/S&T, referred to missions like LiFE, Chandrayaan.
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GS4 (Ethics): My favorite. Used toppers’ notes + 100 keyword templates. Examples from real life and public servants (e.g., Balika Panchayat). Practiced case studies under time limits.
Interview Strategy
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DAF is Crucial: Prepared answers to every keyword in my DAF (place, hobbies, family background, etc.)
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Current Affairs: Be updated and able to express your opinions clearly
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Optional: Revised PSIR thoroughly
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Mocks: Attended a few high-quality mocks to improve communication and confidence
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Demeanor: Stay respectful, balanced, and honest—never bluff
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Appearance: Formal wear is necessary. Practice wearing it during mocks
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Language: Choose your preferred language (Hindi/English) and stick to it
Final Advice
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Believe in yourself.
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Focus on self-awareness—know what’s working and what’s not.
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Stay close to those who support you emotionally.
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Revise more, read less.
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You don’t need to be perfect—just consistent and honest.
This journey was never easy. But with support, strategy, and persistence, I turned failures into stepping stones. If I can do it, so can you.